ANALISIS KINERJA KEMITRAAN INTI PLASMA PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT DI DESA JATIWARINGIN KABUPATEN KOTAWARINGIN TIMUR PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TENGAH (Performance Analysis Of The Core Plasma Partnership Of Palm Palm Plantations In Jatiwaringin Village, East Kotawaringin District, Central Kalimantan Province)

NOPRIANO BERE, AGNES QUARTINA PUDJIASTUTI, JATMIKO SETIAJI

Abstract


The partnership pattern is the umbrella for all plantation business collaboration between core and plasma companies. The plasma core business partnership system for oil palm farmers is an effort to improve the welfare of farmers. The aim of the research is to determine partnership patterns, the influence of stakeholder roles, stakeholder characters, and partnership models on KUD performance and farmer welfare. The sample in the research was 81 oil palm farmers with data analysis using SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) analysis techniques. Research results Partnership patterns used by PT. Makin Group with Jatiwaringin oil palm farmers provides welfare and benefits for both parties, with a direct influence on the character of stakeholders and the role of stakeholders with p-value ≤ sig 0.05 directly influencing KUD performance. KUD performance and the role of stakeholders p-value ≤ sig 0.05 have a direct influence on farmer welfare. The indirect influence of stakeholder character, stakeholder role, and KUD performance has a p-value smaller than the sig level of 0.05 which has an indirect effect on farmer welfare. The plasma core partnership model in Jatiwaringin Village applies a partnership model managed by the Village Unit Cooperative (KUD).


Keywords


Role of Steakholder, Steakholder Character, Horse Performance, Farmers' Welfare

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ardhi, M. Khalifatul, Manumono, Danang, & Martini, Rupiat. (2018). Pola Kemitraan Di Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit (Studi Kasus Di Pt. Ramajaya Pramukti Kecamatan Tapung Kabupaten Kampar, Riau). Jurnal MasepI, 03 (1), 157–160.

Ariyanti, Fransiska Vivi, Apriyani, Marlinda, & Fatih, Cholid. (2020). Pola Kemitraan Budidaya Kelapa Sawit Di PT BTX. Karya Ilmiah Mahasiswa [Agribisnis], 1–7.

Boty, Rahmawati. (2017). Kekuatan Akta Notaris Dalam Menjamin Hak Keperdataan. JCH (Jurnal Cendekia Hukum), 3 (1), 85-89. https://doi.org/10.33760/jch.v3i1.12

Direktorat Jenderal Perkebunan. (2019). Kelapa sawit (Palm Oil). Statistik Perkebunan Indonesia 2018-2020, 1–82. Retrieved from https://ditjenbun.pertanian.go.id/?publikasi=buku-publikasi-statistik-2018-2020

Erfit. (2011). Model Kemitraan Contract Farming Pada Agribisnis Hortikultura. Jurnal Embrio, (5), 6–17.

Faidah, Siti Nur, & Dewi, Retno Mustika. (2014). Penerapan Sistem Tanggung Renteng sebagai Upaya Mewujudkan Partisipasi Aktif Anggota dan Perkembangan Usaha di Koperasi Wanita Setia Bhakti Wanita Jawa Timur. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi (JUPE), 2(3), 1–15.

Fajriani, Sri, Fatmawati, Fatmawati, & Abdi, Abdi. (2020). Tata Kelola Kemitran Corporate Social Responsibility Pt Semen Tonasa Dalam Penyediaan Air Bersih Di Desa Biring Ere Tonasa Ii Kabupaten Pangkep. JPPM: Journal of Public Policy and Management, 2(2), 93–100. https://doi.org/10.26618/jppm.v2i2.4569

Fitri, Annisa, Harianto, Harianto, & Asmarantaka, Ratna Winandi. (2019). Analisis Pendapatan Usahatani Sawi Pola Kemitraan dan Non Mitra di Kecamatan Megamendung Kabupaten Bogor Jawa Barat. Journal of Food System & Agribusiness, 2(2), 94–99. https://doi.org/10.25181/jofsa.v2i2.1115

Gusti, Irganov Maghfiroh, Gayatri, Siwi, & Prasetyo, Agus Subhan. (2022). The Affecting of Farmer Ages, Level of Education and Farm Experience of the farming knowledge about Kartu Tani beneficial and method of use in Parakan Distric, Temanggung Regency. Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah, 19(2), 209–221. https://doi.org/10.36762/jurnaljateng.v19i2.926

Hafsah, Mohammad Jafar. (2020). Kemitraan Usaha Konsepsi dan Strategi (Konsepsi dan Strategi). Pustaka Sinar Harapan. Jakarta.

Hartono, Rudi, Rusmono, Momon, Oktafiani, Nafisa Nur, & Win, Kodrad. (2023). Preferensi Petani Terhadap Pola Kemitraan pada Usaha Tani Cabai Merah. Jurnal Penyuluhan Pertanian, 19(1), 78–87.

Jan Horas V. Purba Tungkot Sipayung. (2017). Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Indonesia Dalam Perspektif Pembangunan Berkelanjutan. Masyarakat Indonesia, Vol. 43 No.1, Juni 2017, 1–20. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003490111-1

Kusmanto, Heri. (2014). Public Participation in Political Democracy. Journal of Government and Social Political Science, 2(1), 78–90. Retrieved from http://ojs.uma.ac.id/index.php/jppuma

Lukman, I. A., Munawar Ismail, Sasongko, Dwi Budi. (2019). Palm Oil Plantation Partnership’s Performance In Kuantan Singingi Region. The International Journal of Accounting and Business Society, 27(2), 1–17.

Mandang, Miranda, Sondakh, Mex Frans Lodwyk, & Laoh, Olly Esry Harryani. (2020). Karakteristik Petani Berlahan Sempit Di Desa Tolok Kecamatan Tompaso. Agri-Sosioekonomi, 16(1), 105. https://doi.org/10.35791/agrsosek.16.1.2020.27131

Martini, Sri, & Indiyastuti, dan Nurhayati. (2016). ANALISIS PARTISIPASI TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN ANGGOTA KOPERASI DI KPRI SERBA USAHA KARYAWAN UNIVERSITAS JENDERAL SOEDIRMAN PURWOKERTO. PERFORMANCE, 12(1), 1–23.

Naifuli, Syarah, Imang, Ndan, & Juita, Firda. (2017). Analisis Kemitraan Petani Plasma Kelapa Sawit Elaeis guineensis jacq) pada PT. Cahaya Anugerah Plantation di Desa Puan Cepak Kecamatan Muara Kaman Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara. Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Dan Pembangunan, 14(1), 22–32.

Noviyanti, Evatul Casanova, & Sutrisno, Irwan. (2021). Analisis Dampak Alih Fungsi Lahan Pertanian Terhadap Pendapatan Petani Di Kabupaten Mimika. Jurnal KritiS (Kebijakan, Riset, Dan Inovasi), 5(1), 1–14. Retrieved from http://ejournal.stiejb.ac.id/index.php/jurnal-kritis/article/view/150

Purnaningsih, Ninuk. (2019). Strategi Kemitraan Agribisnis Berkelanjutan. Jawa Barat: Jurnal Transdisiplin Sosiologi, Komunikasi, dan Ekologi Manusia. Vol.01, No. 03, ISSN 1978-4333.

Rahmatullah, Rahmatullah. (2012). Model Kemitraan Pemerintah Dengan Perusahaan Dalam Mengelola Csr: Studi Kasus Di Kota Cilegon. Sosio Informa, 17(1), 36–47. https://doi.org/10.33007/inf.v17i1.66

Riati Bakce. (2020). Analisis Pengaruh Karakteristik Petani Terhadap Produksi Kelapa Sawit Swadaya Di Kecamatan Singingi Hilir. Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian, 1(3), 266–267.

Rozi, F., Gunawan, S., & Rahayu, E. (2019). Evaluasi Kemitraan Inti-Plasma Pada Replanting Perkebunan Rakyat. Jurnal Agromast, 1(2). Retrieved from http://journal.instiperjogja.ac.id/index.php/JAI/article/view/267%0Ahttp://journal.instiperjogja.ac.id/index.php/JAI/article/viewFile/267/244

Ruhimat, Idin Saepudin. (2013). Model peningkatan partisipasi masyarakat dalam kesatuan pengelolaan hutan : Studi kasus di KPH Model Kabupaten Banjar, Kalimantan Selatan. Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan, 10 No. 3(Desember), 255–267.

Saputra, I. Made Gannal Dwi, Anggreni, I. G. A. A. Lies, & Dharma, I. Putu. (2017). Pola Kemitraan Usaha Tani Kelapa Sawit Kelompok Tani Telaga Biru dengan PT. Sawindo Kencana melalui Koperasi di Kabupaten Bangka Barat Provinsi Bangka Belitung. Jurnal Agribisnis Dan Agrowisata (Journal of Agribusiness and Agritourism), 6(2), 249–258. https://doi.org/10.24843/jaa.2017.v06.i02.p08

Setianingrum, Maria Erra. (2013). Pengaruh Partisipasi Anggota dna Pelayanan Kredit Terhadap Keberhasilan Usaha Koperasi Pegawai Republik Indonesia (KPRI) Kopekoma Kota Magelang. Economic Education Analysis Journal, 2(2), 53–59. Retrieved from http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/eeaj

Suharno YA, Dehen B, Barbara, Ottay JB. (2015). Opportunities for increasing productivity and profitability of oil palm smallholder farmers in Central Kalimantan. Published by Palangkaraya Institute for Land Use and Agricultural Research, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Palangkaraya, Kalimantan Tengah.

Suharno, Yuprin A.D., dan Betrixia Barbara. (2022). Analisis Kinerja Usahatani Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Rakyat Melalui Pola Kemitraan Di Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Simreg Bappenas, 3(16), 1–36. Retrieved from https://simreg.bappenas.go.id/assets/temaalus/document/Publikasi/DokPub/Analisis Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah 2015_ok.pdf

Topan, Muhammad, & Ifrani, Ifrani. (2021). Peran Koperasi Pada Program Kemitraan Inti Plasma Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Untuk Meningkatkantaraf Hidup Masyarakat. Al-Adl : Jurnal Hukum, 12(2), 317. https://doi.org/10.31602/al-adl.v12i2.4145




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.35941/jakp.7.2.2024.16767.141-150

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 JURNAL AGRIBISNIS DAN KOMUNIKASI PERTANIAN (Journal of Agribusiness and Agricultural Communication)

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Mulawarman.

Study Program of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Mulawarman.

Jl. Pasir Balengkong Kampus Gunung Kelua. Kota Samarinda, Provinsi Kalimantan Timur, Indonesia. 75123.

E-mail: jurnal_akp@faperta.unmul.ac.id

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Description: JAKP Visitors Stats Creative Commons License
Journal of Agribusiness and Agricultural Communication by http://e-journals.unmul.ac.id/index.php/AKP/ P-ISSN 2622-5050, E-ISSN 2622-6456 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International